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Morocco earthquake: Number of deaths expected to rise after powerful quake – as aftershocks reported

At least 632 people have been killed and hundreds injured following a 6.8 magnitude earthquake in Morocco, state TV says.

Many of the fatalities are said to be in hard-to-reach areas south of Marrakech.

The earthquake struck late on Friday – damaging buildings in major cities and sending panicked people pouring into the streets.

At least 329 people were injured and are being treated in hospital.

Witnesses in Marrakech, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, told the Reuters news agency that some buildings have collapsed. Big cracks were seen in a section of the medieval city’s walls.

Local television stations broadcast pictures of a fallen mosque minaret, with rubble lying on smashed cars. Others were seen screaming as they ran out of shopping centres and restaurants.

Officials are working to clear roads so ambulances and aid can reach those affected – but large distances between mountain villages mean it will take time to learn the full extent of the damage.

Montasir Itri, a resident in the mountain village of Asni not far from the epicentre, said most houses were damaged – adding: “Our neighbours are under the rubble and people are working hard to rescue them using available means in the village.”

Traditional buildings and shallow depth of earthquake make widespread damage likely


Thomas Moore

Thomas Moore

Science correspondent

@SkyNewsThomas

The size and shallow depth of the Morocco earthquake means it’s likely to have caused damage across a wide area.

According to the US Geological Survey (USGS) the 6.8 magnitude earthquake was just 11 miles below the surface.

The epicentre was in the High Atlas Mountains near Oukaimeden, around 50 miles south of Marrakech.

It’s a sparsely populated area with Amazigh, or Berber, villages.

Houses are traditionally built with mud bricks and may not have withstood the shaking. There’s also a risk of landslides on steep slopes.

The location is within the African tectonic plate, around 350 miles south of the boundary with the Eurasia plate that Europe and much of Asia sit on.

The two plates are moving around 24mm a year relative to each other.

The USGS say earthquakes on what’s called a reverse fault usually involve a slip over an area of around 20 miles long by 12 miles wide.

Large earthquakes are rare in Morocco.

In 2004 a magnitude 6.3 quake in Al Hoceima, on the Mediterranean coast, caused 631 deaths, with severe damage to the surrounding area.

Aftershocks have been reported – with men, women and children staying out in the streets, frightened of further quakes.

According to the US Geological Survey (USGS), the epicentre was high in the Atlas Mountains – about 43 miles (70km) away from Marrakech, a popular tourist destination.

The USGS added that it was at a relatively shallow depth of 11.5 miles (18km).

This is one of Morocco’s strongest earthquakes in years – and although they are relatively rare, a 5.8 magnitude tremor in 1960 caused thousands of deaths.

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Building laws were changed after that earthquake, Sky News’ Africa correspondent Yousra Elbagir said, speaking from Johannesburg.

“But Marrakech is a historic area and the earthquake is just south of the city, so a lot of old buildings have collapsed.

“There are buildings that are centuries old, it’s a very historic place.”

Marrakech has been an area of pilgrimage and migration for centuries, she said, with many people travelling there to visit old Sufi sites.

“At the moment on the ground, the police, the army, the firefighters, they’re all deployed trying to work as quickly and as effectively as quickly as possible.”

This is the most deadly earthquake to hit the country since 2004 – but that was “nowhere near as strong as this 6.8 magnitude earthquake”, she said.

The number of dead is expected to rise through the day as more people are uncovered from the rubble.

The earthquake was felt as far away as Portugal and Algeria.

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